Blog

Picture of a calgary winter
By Jesse Kim August 25, 2024
When it comes to your concrete projects in Calgary, Alberta, whether it be commercial or residential; understanding how local weather conditions affect concrete is important for ensuring durability and long-lasting results. Calgary's unique weather presents several obstacles, from cold winters to fluctuating temperatures. If you’re planning a concrete project at your home or commercial property, knowing how these factors impact your concrete is important to achieving the best results. The Freeze-Thaw Cycle The freeze-thaw cycle is one of the biggest challenges concrete faces in Calgary. As temperatures become colder in the winter, water within the concrete can freeze and expand. This expansion creates pressure within the concrete, leading to cracks and damage to the surface over time. When temperatures warm up, the ice melts, only for the process to repeat. Over multiple cycles, even the most durable concrete can begin to become damaged. To prevent this, it's important to use special concrete mixes specifically designed for freeze-thaw environments. Adding air-entraining agents can create small air pockets within the concrete, allowing space for the expanding water to dissipate without causing cracks within the concrete. Additionally, using high-quality sealants can prevent water from penetrating the concrete in the first place, reducing the risk of freeze-thaw damage. At Calgary Concrete Contractors, we take into consideration Calgary's unique climate and formulate the best concrete mixes to ensure the best results regardless of the weather. Cold Weather Concrete Placement In Calgary, concrete projects often need to be completed during the lower temperature months. However, pouring and curing concrete in cold weather is difficult and requires special techniques. If temperatures are too low, the hydration process slows down, preventing the concrete from gaining sufficient strength. There’s also the risk of water freezing in the mix before the concrete sets, leading to weak, crumbly surfaces. To avoid these issues, we here at Calgary Concrete Contractors use methods like preheating the concrete mix, adding accelerators to speed up curing, and using insulated blankets to keep the concrete warm during the initial curing phase. Proper planning and temperature monitoring are essential for successful cold-weather concrete placement. Hot Summers and Rapid Curing While Calgaryis known for its cold winters, summer months can bring their own set of new challenges for your concrete projects. Warmer temperatures can cause concrete to cure too quickly, leading to surface cracking and weakened strength. Quick moisture evaporation can also create shrinkage cracks, which compromise the surface strength. To counteract this, it’s important to use the proper curing techniques. Adding a curing compound or misting the surface helps retain moisture, allowing the concrete to cure across its entirety and gain strength without cracking. Starting concrete pours early in the morning or late in the afternoon can also help avoid the peak heat of the day. Protecting Concrete Surfaces In addition to weather-related variables, the use of de-icing salts and snow removal methods can affect the longevity of concrete surfaces in Calgary. De-icing salts can lead to scaling and spalling, where the surface layer begins to break off. To reduce this, it’s recommended to use concrete mixes with lower water to cement ratios and apply a quality sealant to create a barrier. We Here at Calgary Concrete Contractors ensure the proper sealants are applied correctly to ensure longevity to your concrete projects. Regular maintenance is also key. Sealing your concrete every year and proactively addressing any cracks or damage will extend the lifespan of your surfaces, even in the toughest weather conditions that Calgary has to offer. Conclusion Calgary's weather, with its below zero temperature winters, freeze-thaw cycles, and hot summer heat, plays a significant role in how concrete acts over time. Understanding these challenges will allow you to make informed decisions when planning a concrete project. Whether you’re installing a new driveway, building a patio, or constructing a foundation, working with a local contractor who understands Calgary specific climate conditions is the best way to ensure that your concrete project stands the test of time. Call Or Text Today For You Free Estimate!
Share by: